Chủ Nhật, 11 tháng 1, 2015

Seeing the true nature of Conditions

SEEING THE TRUE NATURE 
OF CONDITIONS

Ajahn Sumedho
The Mind and the Way (Chapter 7)

The Buddha’s teaching points to the fact that all conditions are impermanent (P.sabbe sankhara anicca). By the word “condition” (P.sankhara), we mean a formation of the mind, such as a thought or opinion.
Men and women are conditions. Similarly, Jews and Gentiles, Buddhists and Christians, Asians and Europeans, Africans, the working class, the middle class, the upper class – all these are only formations that go through the mind. They aren’t absolutes. They are merely conventions that are useful for communication. We must use these conventions, but we must also realize that they are only conventions – not absolutes. In this way, our minds are no longer fixed in our views or opinions. Views and opinions are seen simply as conditions that arise and cease in the mind, because that’s what they really are. All conditions are impermanent; they arise and cease.
Samsara is the state of being attached and suffering. In this state, we say things like, “I wish those problems would go away. I don’t want this. I’m afraid of that. I don’t like this. I shoundn’t be this way. You shoundn’t be that way.”
That’s Samsara. All those screaming, possessive, frightened, greedy little voices. When you’re attached to all that, it’s Samsara. Samsara is the realm of suffering. Nibbana is the realm of freedom from suffering. Nibbana is the realm of freedom from suffering through non-attachment. When we recognize whatever happens in our minds, whether it’s negative or positive, critical or affirmative, simply as conditions, this is the Buddha-mind, this is Nibbana.


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